The repo market just sent a signalWhat is a “repo”?

This week saw an unexpected jump in use of the Fed’s Standing Repo Facility (“SRF”) as well as heightened SOFR rates. If that sounds like Latin to you, don’t worry- here’s what it means:

A ‘repo’ transaction is just a very short-term (usually overnight) loan between two parties. That loan is secured by collateral, usually in the form of Mortgage Backed Securities (“MBS”) or US Treasuries.

Example:

Nakamoto Bank is tight for cash to fund operations and pay an upcoming tax bill. It can sell assets, or it can pledge those assets for a short-term cash injection, so Nakamoto Bank goes to the Fed’s SRF operation and pledges $10 billion of US…

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